
Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, …
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Although it is not known when the study of biology originated, early humans must have had some knowledge of the animals and plants around them. Human survival depended upon the …
Science | Definition, Disciplines, & Facts | Britannica
3 days ago · The term science describes any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In …
biology - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
Biology is the study of living things. A biologist is a scientist who studies biology. Biologists try to understand the natural world and the things that live in it. These…
Cell | Definition, Types, Functions, Diagram, Division, Theory, & Facts ...
Feb 15, 2026 · cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell is often a complete organism in itself, …
Eukaryote | Definition, Structure, & Facts | Britannica
Feb 12, 2026 · cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell is often a complete organism in itself, …
Evolution | Definition, History, Types, & Examples | Britannica
Feb 6, 2026 · Evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to modifications …
Osmosis | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
Feb 6, 2026 · Osmosis, the spontaneous passage or diffusion of water or other solvents through a semipermeable membrane (one that blocks the passage of dissolved substances—i.e., solutes). The …
Menstrual cycle | Description, Phases, Hormonal Control, Ovulation ...
Jan 16, 2026 · In some animals, ovulation only follows coitus; this mechanism has been used to explain cases in which human pregnancy has apparently followed coitus early or late in the menstrual cycle, …
Nucleus | Definition, Function, Structure, & Facts | Britannica
Feb 16, 2026 · Nucleus, in biology, a specialized structure occurring in most cells (except bacteria and blue-green algae) and separated from the rest of the cell by a double layer, the nuclear membrane.